Tony Blair - Historic Address to a Joint Session of the Irish Parliament free essay sample

Everybody board the smaller than expected sub! Lora has a bacterium that is attacking the lower projection of her correct lung. We should go now! We should pulverize this bacterium before it makes her wiped out! We can't let that happen her Lora. Starting at this moment, we are entering the privilege femoral vein, near the crotch. We will compose a custom exposition test on Incredible Voyage or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now The privilege femoral vein is corresponding with the femoral supply route through the upper thigh and pelvic district. It is one of the bigger veins in the body. The femoral vein returns blood into the leg to the heart through the iliac vein. The privilege femoral vein originates from the mid-region. This vein gathers blood from numerous veins in the body, for example, the hepatic, lumbar, gonadal, renal, and phrenic. We at that point experience the inguinal tendon. The inguinal tendon secures the tissue development between the storage compartment and the lower furthest points (Sajmay, 2013). It at that point proceeds as the correct outside iliac which meets up to the substandard vena cava, otherwise called the back vena cava. It is a vein that conveys deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart. From that point, the sub-par vena cava prompts the correct chamber of the heart. The correct chamber is just one of the four empty offices of the heart. It gets blood from the predominant vena cava and the second rate vena cava. The blood that gets through these veins is low in oxygen (â€Å"Right Atrium†, n. d. ). In the wake of going through the correct chamber, we go through the privilege atrioventricular (AV) valve, likewise called the tricuspid valve, and afterward we will experience the correct ventricle, lower right-hand office of the heart that siphons blood from the correct chamber into the pneumonic supply routes then to the lungs, to the aspiratory valve, or the pneumonic semilunar valve. The valves of the pneumonic semilunar valve opens when the correct ventricle contracts. At the point when the muscles unwind, blood goes to the pneumonic trunk which then the valve closes to keep the blood from coming back to the correct ventricle (â€Å"Right Atrium†, n. d. ). Before we experience the pneumonic semilunar valve, the divider directly here is the interventricular septum. It isolates the lower chambers, or the ventricles, of the heart. From that point forward, we will experience the pneumonic trunk to get to the privilege aspiratory course which sends blood from the heart to the lungs. The privilege pneumonic supply route conveys de-oxygenated blood to the correct lung, into every one of the 3 of the projections. The pneumonic trunk isolates into the privilege and left aspiratory supply routes. The privilege aspiratory conduit bends to one side, behind the aorta, and partitions into two branches at the base of the correct lung (Mosby, 2009). Since we are in the correct lung, we should go to the lower flap. In the correct lung, there are three projections, the prevalent, center, and second rate. It is partitioned into three projections by two interlobular gaps, transverse gap and angled crevice (Taylor, n. d. ). The unrivaled and center projection are isolated by a transverse crevice and the center and sub-par flap are isolated by a sideways gap (â€Å"Structure of the Lungs†, n. d. ). The left lung and right lung are not the equivalent however. As you see, the correct lung has just three projections, as the left lung has two. They are diverse in size as the left lung is littler than the right. The thinking for this is on the grounds that your hearts sets in the middle of the lungs so the heart utilizes a portion of the space that your left lung is (Taylor, n. d. ). The capacity of the lungs is pneumonic ventilation, or relaxing. Air is breathed in through your noses which go through your trachea and enters the bronchi. Bronchi are two cylinders that convey air to the lungs. Bronchioles are littler parts of bronchi that split off (â€Å"Structure of the Lungs†, n. . ). Bronchioles separate into much littler structures to shape respiratory bronchioles which lead to the alveolar conduits. At that point there are air sacs called alveoli. They are the essential utilitarian units of lungs and have straightforward squamous epithelial cells. Alveoli spread around 60-70m. Oxygen is traded for carbon dioxide from the circulati on system by tiny structures of the lungs called alveoli. Pleura ensures the lungs with a liquid padding framework (â€Å"Structure of the Lungs†, n. d. ). Pleura are a film that lines the lung and the mass of the chest hole. The liquid fills in as an ointment to take into consideration a smooth development of the lungs inside the chest cavity (Fayed, 2010). Pleura are a spot for the improvement of mesothelioma (Fayed, 2010). Your body battles microscopic organisms by utilizing our resistant framework. Everybody has an insusceptible framework, regardless of whether it is a high or low invulnerable framework. There are two sorts of insusceptibility, vague and explicit. Vague insusceptibility permits insurance against an assortment of things instead of assurance from specific sorts of terrible or attacking cells or synthetic concoctions (Thibodeau Patton, n. d. ). There are numerous sorts of vague insusceptible guards in your body. Skin and mucous layers are vague mechanical obstructions that don't permit microorganisms and different substances into the body. Tears and bodily fluid are additionally vague invulnerability (Thibodeau Patton, n. d. ). Phagocytosis of microscopic organisms by white platelets, or WBCs, is a vague type of insusceptibility. Changes in heat, redness, agony and expanding help phagocytic WBCs get to the territory of the disease and enter the influenced tissue. Explicit invulnerability ensures against specific kinds of attacking microscopic organisms or other poisonous materials that enter the body or influence the body in an unsafe manner. The respiratory framework channels, warms and humidifies the air we inhale which keeps a few microbes out of our bodies so it doesn't make us wiped out or sick. At the point when the germs of pneumonia arrive at the lungs, the alveoli kindle and top off with liquid and discharge. At the point when somebody has pneumonia, oxygen experiences difficulty arriving at your blood. At the point when just a tad of oxygen gets in your blood, body cells don't work effectively. Lobar pneumonia influences a flap of the lung. It can influence one or both, the privilege or left. Bronchial pneumonia or bronchopneumonia influences portions of the two lungs (â€Å"Understanding Pneumonia†, n. d. ). At the point when poisons enter blood, they mess up your body’s homeostasis. The body sees at that point disposes of the poisons by utilizing the urinary framework. To dispose of it, the individual pees and the poisons and other terrible things in the blood come out which reestablishes homeostasis to the typical body capacities. Presently take that contamination. How accomplishes that penicillin work for you? It is gone and it won't be returning. On the off chance that it does, it won't be as terrible if it somehow managed to contaminate her. Much obliged to you everybody for helping me spare Lora from becoming ill. Expectation you delighted in the journey. I sure did. I trust you took in something from this and delighted in the experience. References (2010), Structure of the Lungs. Coach Vista. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://www.tutorvista.com/science/structure-of-the-lungs (2013, 01). Way. StudyMode.com. Recovered 01, 2013, from http://www.studymode.com/expositions/Path-1388273.html (2013, 04). Dream Voyage from Femoral Vein to Right Lobe of the Lung. StudyMode.com. Recovered 04, 2013, from http://www.studymode.com/expositions/Fantasy-Voyage-From-Femoral-Vein-To-1608177.html (n.d.). Homeostasis Examples. Your Dictionary Examples. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://examples.yourdictionary.com/homeostasis-examples.html (n.d.). Interventricular System. Inward Body. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://www.innerbody.com/image_card02/card58-new.html (n.d.). Getting Pneumonia. American Lung Association. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://www.lung.org/lung-malady/pneumonia/understanding-pneumonia.html Fayed, L. (November 9, 2010), Pleura. About.com. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://cancer.about.com/od/cancerglossary/g/ple ura.htm Myers, T. (2009) Mosby’s Medical Dictionary, eighth Edition. Elsevier. Sajmay (April 2013), Study Mode. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://www.studymode.com/articles/Fantasy-Voyage-From-Femoral-Vein-To-1608177.html Taylor, R. (n.d.), Why Does the Right Lung Have 3 Lobes and the Left 2?. Ehow.com. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://www.ehow.com/how-does_5246353_right-lung-flaps left-2_.html Thibodeau, G. A./Patton K. (2008) Structure Function of the Body. Elsevier. Vallumsetla, N. (Nov. 25, 2010), Ask Doctor Free. Recovered June 11, 2013, From http://www.askdoctorforfree.com/Can-you-portray how-to-follow a-way from-the-right-femoral-vein-to-the-lowerlob-130262 The most effective method to refer to Fantastic Voyage, Papers

FE College teaching Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

FE College educating - Case Study Example This report will as a matter of first importance have an inherent way to deal with a portion of the writing preceding the Learning and Skills Act (2000) and the Success for All strategy (2002), particularly to Ann Briggs and her investigation on the job of center administrators in further instruction. Accordingly, following on a record of the general segment and social factors that portray the number of inhabitants in West London, we will target reaching applicable inferences on the impact that the Learning and Skills Act and the Success for All program has on consistent improvement of educating here. The second piece of the paper will point a fair methodology on rivalry versus coordinated effort between the FE College I instruct in and other important Post Compulsory units in the territory, making on pertinent inferences to help great practice identified with quality improvement. Before the two significant changes in 2000 and 2002 recently referenced alluding to FE units, change started during the 90s, when the FE schools in Britain were made autonomous of the Local Education Authority (LEA) regarding command over account or human asset. This implied both that the FE universities were completely capable both for the best possible administration of capacities, for example, money or human asset and that (particularly after the making of the Further Education Funding College in 2001) they needed to authoritatively act so as to be qualified for funding3. With regards to our paper, this has a few unique ramifications. Above all else, we can call attention to towards the requirement for steady quality improvement and improvement of the general execution at the FE universities. Second of all, we note the advancement of a specific rivalry between various universities in a similar region, the need to perform well in the school assessments and examinations and improve their evaluations with the FE Funding College (significant for our subsequent part, alluding to rivalry versus cooperation between schools). The main ramifications we have alluded to has lead to critical writing in the territory of characterizing the ideas of managerialism and polished skill, at first depicted by Lumby and Tomlinson as oppositional cultures4. As Briggs further brings up, there are a few degrees of responsibility that should be recalled when alluding to FE schools and their exhibitions. There is the political responsibility (utilization of open assets), advertise responsibility (capable to the market, the clients, the partners), proficient or social accountability5. Following the Success for All program of 2002, the principle objectives that the program moved toward incorporated a (1) change in design with the goal that it meets the future needs of students, managers and networks, (2) a drive up of guidelines of further instruction and preparing and (3) to guarantee that the last beneficiaries of open subsidizing (the FE schools) convey a particular and powerful commitment to the Government's instructive strategies6. The Learning and Skills Act of 2000 follows, pretty much, a similar course (or rather spreads it out), bearing extra regulatory segments with the creation and the meaning of

Essay Samples For HCC - How to Get the Best

Essay Samples For HCC - How to Get the BestThe main source of essay samples for HCC is through websites that offer the sample essays for free. You can find a lot of websites offering such samples as part of their services. But there are some that only provide information related to HCC. So you need to understand what you need from these websites and make sure that you get what you want.Some websites that are free of charge will only provide information on official publications. These websites will usually be located in all official English dictionaries of the world. In fact they may even be located in many other dictionaries.You can find these samples on the Internet but if you are interested in the resources relating to HCC then you will need to pay a visit to these websites. You need to go through the list of resources provided by them and you can then make your choice.You can also access free online dictionaries. But you need to make sure that you are able to get hold of a website that offers samples which are based on the language you are writing.Essays based on common topics will also be available at such websites. If you want to find essay samples for HCC then you need to use the Internet as much as possible.If you are looking for sample essays for HCC, you need to choose one that will allow you to make a short essay of five minutes or less. You need to find one that will not ask you to use the dictionary for the entire essay.You can also access official websites of HCC dictionaries. This is another source of essay samples for HCC. It will however not have a lot of samples, as there is no official HCC dictionary for it.If you really want to find an online essay sample for HCC then you need to make sure that you visit as many websites as possible. If you only visit a few websites then you might not get the best choice of samples as there is no real-time comparison of different samples.

International Business Environment Open Case Study on British Airways - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 941 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? International Business Environment: Open Case Study on British Airways Causes of Change Failings in people policies have been cited as the greatest cause for change BA faces: Thomas (2004) reports that the most senior HR professional at British Airways PLC (BA) has claimed that the past three years à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“have been the most difficult in our historyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  As a result of this, Thomas believes that many structural changes to be undertaken by the business were unavoidable. The company, which has cut 13,000 jobs since the September 11 terror attacks, has admitted the problems were down to staff shortages. BA further suggested that the main cause was a large number of resignations, and security vetting procedures delaying replacements. (Thomas, 2004) BA executives have spent months studying how to change working practices, although change will not be easy, given the reported tendency of BA employees to strike. (The Economist, March 2005) BA has also identified the need to cut costs, in order to increase margins, across its operations, and this is another key driver for change: Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "International Business Environment: Open Case Study on British Airways" essay for you Create order BA has specified a major effort to trim  £300 million a year in costs, The airline announced, in January 2004, that it would hold talks with staff and labour unions over possible changes to the funding of its pension plans. It has been claimed that corporate customers will inevitably face an increase in costs as a result. (Davern, 2005) A main part of the changes is the proposed move to Heathrow Terminal Five, seen by many as the most important change in the industry to date. (The Economist, 2005) A final, major, driver for change is the need for BA to reinvent their brand, in the face of falling passenger loyalty and the continuing rise of the budget airlines: BA recently announced it would give passengers the option to pay a few pounds extra on every ticket and BA would use the money to offset the carbon emissions from their trip. Reed (2005) reports that BA has formed a marketing think-tank to rebuild brand power after its à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“recent global pummellingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Given that maintaining service is of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“critical importance to its brandà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  (The Economist, Aug 2005), BA needs better contingency plans to protect itself against strikes. Lewins Force Field Analysis The force field analysis will be undertaken for each of the three main areas identified as having significant cause for change. People Policies Cost Cutting Brand Reinvention Applying Lewinà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Change Process Model to BA Lewinà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Change Process involves seven steps, all of which are currently relevant to BA. 1. Disconfirmation Disconfirmation involves generating some form of dissatisfaction or frustration to disconfirm current expectations or hopes. For people policies, it would involve needing to show existing staff that the status quo is harmful to both the company, and the staff. In the case of cost cutting, it requires senior executives to show the staff and shareholders that the company is currently performing very inefficiently. For brand reinvention, it will be necessary to show that the current brand performance is not doing enough to help the company gain customer loyalty. 2. Induction of Guilt or Survival Anxiety In order to achieve this, it is simply necessary to convince the BA staff and shareholders of the validity of the disconfirming data presented to them. Whilst this may be relatively easy to induce in the stakeholders, the staff members are likely to be much more difficult to convince. It may be possible to achieve by convincing the staff leaders, for example, the union secretaries. 3. Creation of Psychological Safety or Overcoming of Learning Anxiety Here, it is important not to overstate the threat to the organisation, as it may induce anxiety in stakeholders, making them more defensive. It is particularly important for the shareholders, as they could withdraw from the company if they perceive the threats to BA as being too great. Excess anxiety could also harm the change process by making staff too wary of the changes. 4. Cognitive Redefinition This process involves redefining the new concepts to be introduced, so that they fit into existing belief systems. It is important for the staff, as cost cutting and people policy changes are often associated with job losses and a poorer quality of working life. 5. Imitation and Positive or Defensive Identification with a Role Model The key to introducing a new point of view is how one is able to à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"hearà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ or à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"seeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ something from a new perspective. For BA, it is most important that the staff see their role models à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"buying inà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ to the changes, especially the more contentious ones, such as cost cutting. 6. Scanning: Insight or Trial and Error Learning If no role models can be found, the learner must expose him or herself to a variety of new information in order to overcome any dissonance they may feel. This will probably be more relevant to shareholders, as they will need to see data which confirms that BAà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s change management is proceeding well. 7. Personal and Relational Refreezing Refreezing occurs when new behavior is congruent with the rest of the behavior and personality of the learner. It is vital for the BA staff, to avoid new rounds of disconfirmation, which may lead to unlearning and post-change resistance. References Davern, F. (2005) BA cut: the reaction. Travel Trade Gazette UK Ireland; Issue 2649, p. 2. Reed (2005) Think-tank to fix BAs reputation. Travel Weekly: The Choice of Travel Professionals; Issue 1785, p. 2. The Economist (March 2005) A whiff of Wapping? Vol. 374, Issue 8417, p. 60. The Economist (Aug 2005) Catering for suppliers strikes. Vol. 376, Issue 8440, p. 48. Thomas, D. (2004) BA stands its ground despite staffing crisis. Personnel Today; p. 1. Yeoman, I. Sparrow, J. and McGunnigle, F. (2000) Accessing knowledge at Bristish Airways: the impact of soft OR. Journal of Organizational Change Management; Vol. 13, Issue 2, p. 121.

Essay on Optimism and Personality Trait - 1027 Words

Optimism could be considered a condition of the mind that makes one believe that the best things will always happen to them. A common idiom used to illustrate optimism versus pessimism is a glass with water at the halfway point, where the optimist is said to see the glass as half full, but the pessimist sees the glass as half empty. Optimists tend to see adversity as temporary; more specifically they view the obstacle as limited to the situation and not generalized. 1) How does the personality trait develop in humans? Where does it appear to come from? (20 pts) According to Alan Carr, author of Positive Psychology: The Science of Happiness and Human Strengths, â€Å"the development of optimism may be determined by parental mental health, the†¦show more content†¦Parents also reinforce optimism and perseverance by encouraging their children to deal with any type of obstacle in a positive way. Life is full of hurdles but it’s the way we deal with these difficulties that shape our expectations of things. 2) What purpose or function does the trait appear to serve? (20 pts) Optimism can be a powerful tool to motivate people to do things that we might have reservations about. Humans have the intellectual power to look ahead and anticipate any likely outcomes. In our everyday lives we take on numerous tasks a throughout our live whether it is studying for finals, starting a new project at work or starting a new diet. An article by Annie Paul in Psychology Today gave the example of how even an ordinary effort like going on a diet can benefit from dose of optimism. A review of dieting studies show that more than two-thirds of dieters gain back more weight than they initially thought. With such a grim outlook on dieting, optimism gives people the much needed motivation to believe that their goal is achievable (Paul 2011). If you stopped and took a minute to think about how much work you had to put in or how much of a risk you could be taking, you might never even make the attempt. Optimism has such a commanding force that it has the ability to convince you that things will work out just long enough to take the step forward and make an effort to accomplish that task. For example, a student in medical school will put a tremendous amountShow MoreRelatedPositive Thinking And Mental Health1290 Words   |  6 Pagesthese Positive thinking mechanisms are optimism, personality, self-esteem, self-evaluation, thought and thinking. These mechanisms are formed to create an individualistic way of thinking which causes an individual to embrace their own imperfections while still setting standards and goals for themselves. The benefits of positive thinking in some cases prolong death for individuals who are suffering from a particular illness such as cancer. In the article â€Å"Optimism, Social Support, and Mental Health OutcomesRead MoreCharacteristics Of Optimism And Pessimism738 Words   |  3 PagesOptimism and pessimism are personality traits relevant in the lives of every individual. Research of the two is an escalating field; there have been more analyses on the effects of it in the last seven years than in the previous twenty. Martin Seligman is known as the father of positive psychology and believes optimism is seen as reacting to problems with a sense of confidence and strong personal ability. Particularly, optimists think negative events are momentary and controllable. On the other handRead MoreThe Glass Half Empty Or Half Full? Optimism Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesIs the glass half-empty or half full? Optimism, the outlook towards the glass half full, gives the inclination towards the positive outlook of events and circumstances and defines the attitude of an individual. Whether the situation is pleasant or unpleasant, on optimist will take a hopeful, positive spin on it, expecting a decent outcome. Does possessing an optimistic trait affect the performance of a task in such a way to improve upon it and does it have something to do with confidence of anRead MorePersonal Philosophy Essay 873 Words   |à ‚  3 Pagestasks and challenges that were meant to change the way my personality tree has grown. School, friendship, losses, and gains have formed the clay I call my life and I am grateful for what my life has cooked up for me. These challenges have shown me what matters the most in life and what matters the least. More importantly they have shaped the way my personality is put into context today. Many people, famous or not, share the many personality traits and ideals I cherish and show every day. Many of themRead MoreThe Health Of Health Care983 Words   |  4 Pagesemphasis of healthy personality traits or behaviors. It also emphasizes that people are able to demonstrate positive personality traits in society that can overlap or even replace negative labels. These demonstrations happen through social institutions. And social institutions are what give order to society, as well as structure, and demonstrate a system of behaviors from each individual within that institution (Social Institutions). Some of these behaviors or personality traits may include responsibilityRead MorePsychometric Evaluation Of A New Measure Of Dispositional Optimism936 Words   |  4 PagesPsychometric Evaluation of a New Measure of Dispositional Optimism Dispositional optimism (DO) is a psychological construct defined as the tendency to have positive expectations about the future [CITE]. DO is considered a relatively stable trait, and is based upon the expectancy-value theory of motivation [CITE fishbein]. The theory suggests that an individual’s confidence in their ability to succeed (expectancy) and the predicted benefits of completing a task (value) determine the strength of theirRead MoreHealthcare Cost Essay1074 Words   |  5 Pagescoping skills associated with high stress tolerance. The independent variables in this study are personality measures: optimism, pessimism or both and coping skills. The dependent variables will be the number of: medical visits, medications taken, upper respiratory infections and missed work days by an individual, as disclosed by the individual. Source Articles Source 1 Baker, S. (2007). Dispositional optimism and health status, symptoms and behaviours: assessing idiothetic relationships using a prospectiveRead More Stress Affects Everybody Differently Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pagesidea behind this mediating process of coping is repeated later in this paper when coping ability is considered a personality trait by a study by the University of Utah. Moderating factors, as well as mediating processes, influence the strength of individuals stress responses induced by stressors. The main moderating factor is the personality traits of the individuals. Hardiness is a trait associated with stress resistance, which consists of control (belief in people that they can influence theirRead MoreUse of Self: Impact of Past Experiences on Future Practice1162 Words   |  5 Pagesndividual Personality Attributes My main personality traits drawn from impacts of previous experiences include introversion, conscientiousness, agreeableness, openness, optimism and anxiety. Introversion, conscientiousness, agreeableness and openness to experiences are apart of the Big Five Personality Factors established by Goldberg (1990). Introversion describes an individual who is reserved, quiet and timid which I believe I am in a large amount of circumstances characterised by my tendencyRead MoreAre Leaders Made or Are Leaders Born?772 Words   |  4 Pagescharacteristics are innate and are part of one’s personality and therefore, one cannot learn to develop such character traits. The first trait is optimism or having an optimistic outlook, always focusing on the possibilities. With this disposition, one believes that challenges can be overcome and they can forge ahead. The second trait is what he calls ego or self-assurance. Another term that comes to mind is self-efficacy. A person with this trait has a strong belief in himself. Self-assurance

The Negative Effects Of Standardized Testing - 871 Words

The Negative Effects of Standardized Testing The purpose of the No Child Left Behind Act is designed to close the achievement gap between high/low performing children and improve/strengthen accountability amongst schools (Department of Education). As a result, the Department of Education has implemented a sanctions and rewards system, stipulated in the No Child Left behind Act. If schools do not perform according to the act, funding will be withdrawn, teachers and administrators could get laid off, and potential closure of schools. In order to receive federal school funding, states must furnish standardized tests to all students at selected grade levels. However, standardization is corrupting the education process by teachers altering the structures of lessons, cheating amongst schools, and utilizing inefficient methods to connect with students during the teaching process. In order to close achievement gaps between high and low performing students, teachers spend more time â€Å"teaching to test†, standardized tests do not cover subjects such as arts, music, social studies, spelling to name a few. Schools put more time and effort in those subjects being tested, like reading, writing and math (Berler 8). Due to high-stakes tests and the NCLB legislation of holding teachers accountable; teachers are spending more time training students, rather than educating them (Nichols Berliner 12). Policy makers, school administrators and educators continually support multiple choiceShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Standardized Testing745 Words   |  3 PagesThe Negative Aspects of Standardized Testing Standardized testing is a topic that has been discussed for multiple years, among students, teachers, and many government officials. Standardized testing has been around for more than 150 years. Proposed by Horace Mann, standardized testing was a more appropriate way of testing a student’s ability than the oral exams (Gershon). Standardized testing is â€Å"any form of test that requires all test takers to answer the same questions, or a selectionRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Standardized Testing1193 Words   |  5 Pagesnow, standardized testing has been at the forefront of all education and is part of the reason students dread going to school. Although standardized testing has become a significant part of our education, it does have a negative impact on the effectiveness of the instruction we are getting. This topic is essential to many because the use of these such tests are damaging our education system. The question most familiar to students and many others, is why we are subject to standardized testing? SomeRead MoreNegative Effects Of Standardized Testing1925 Words   |  8 PagesStandardized Testing Bob Schaeffer, a public education director once said, You don’t make a sheep fatter by weighing them more often. (Nagourney, 2) This represents the process of Standardized Testing and one of the risks it causes; testing too often. Standardized Testing is a process where all students take the same kind of test with similar questions all addressing the same subjects and are scored in a consistent way as groups or as individuals. Standardized testing has brought nothing but negativeRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Standardized Testing1120 Words   |  5 Pagesto the adverse effects of standardized testing.† Testing has evolved over time from basic reading, writing, and arithmetic to curriculum based on standardized testing such as the ACT, SAT, and TCAP. Many years ago, students did not have to take as many tests, and there were not as many opportunities for different types of classes. Schools have evolved as standardized test evolved, and this has forced teachers to evolv e as well. As time progressed, the frequency of these standardized test increasedRead MoreNegative Effects Of Standardized Testing In Schools1859 Words   |  8 Pagesprocess of Standardized Testing and one of the risks it causes; testing too often. Standardized Testing is a process where all students take the same kind of test with similar questions all addressing the same subjects and scored in a consistent way as groups or as individuals. Standardized Testing has brought nothing but negative effects to schools since its commencement. Standardized testing in schools has been around since the 1920 s starting with the SAT. There are many risks in Standardized TestingRead MoreStandardized Testing Has a Negative Effect on American Youth Essay1133 Words   |  5 Pagesprogram or simply thrust onto the battlefield. High stakes were placed on this test 93 years ago; high stakes are placed on tests modeled after them today. The standardized achievement tests commonly used in schools tod ay evolved from the Army Alphas developed by the American Psychological Association. This is precisely the problem. Standardized tests are old and outdated, and the harm they cause to America’s education system by far out-weighs the benefits. These tests were intended to monitor and offerRead MoreStandardized Tests : Standardized Testing963 Words   |  4 PagesOct 2015 Standardized Testing in Florida In recent years Florida’s standardized testing program has taken a turn for the worst. After doing away with the FCAT (Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test) the debate has only grown due to flood of new tests being created such as the Florida Standards Assessment (FSA) or End of Course Exam (EOC). These tests are administered to test students’ abilities at the end of the school year. In spring of 2015, with only two months of testing between the EOC’sRead More The Negative Impact of High Stakes Standardized Testing1191 Words   |  5 PagesStandardized testing is not a new concept; it has been in use since the mid to late 1990’s. However the â€Å"high stakes† focus on standardized testing is. The practices that accompany standardized testing have long been in debate. Those in favor of standardized testing will argue that the testing creates a system that increases grades and accountability among teachers, students and school districts across th e country. On the other hand those that oppose standardized testing will argue the ill effectsRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Standardized Testing794 Words   |  4 Pageswhy school testing should happen more frequently and why parents and teachers should be less fearful of standardized tests. For educators and parents, testing means standardized testing: a tool wielded by politicians and administrators to terrify children and teachers. When cognitive psychologists hear the word testing, they think immediately of the testing effect — one of the best learning strategies. In this quote, the authors make a separation between testing and standardized testing. They bringRead MoreHigh School Graduation Rate Is The United States861 Words   |  4 Pageshave contemplated why this dramatic change has occurred, and who, or what is to blame. Looking more in depth at standardized testing, and examining educator, parent, and student viewpoints in the areas of pressure, awareness, and kfgn dfng can give us negative and positive viewpoints, and a possible answer to this controversial question. Through the eyes of the educator, standardized testing comes with major pressure and fear. According to a study done by the National Education Association, who surveyed

Identity and Evaluate Marketing Opportunities in Toyota

Question: Discuss about theIdentity and Evaluate Marketing Opportunities in Toyota. Answer: Introduction Toyota Motor Corporation introduced its first United States-based products, Carona, in 1965. After becoming very popular in 1970, the Corporation started manufacturing vehicles. From then onwards, it has been among the leading manufacturers of vehicles in the US. Toyota became the number one manufacturer and seller of vehicles in 2008, and this was just the beginning of its success. Current Markets Toyota is found in all countries across the world. It has segmented its market in at least two main ways. Its first market is denoted by demographic features. In this market segment, Toyota targets the family. Individuals who belong to the upper middle-high-income view this corporation as the only source of great cars. The company has designed Parado, Camry, and Land Cruiser to members of this market segment who have both the power and will power to buy them. The second market segment is denoted by the psychographic segment. This is a market segment that includes people of the high class. These people have a sporty attitude and high income. They find Toyota models such as Toyota Alis Sport and Toyota Fortuner as their perfect match. These cars improve and exhilarate their sense and passion for sports (Hudson, 2015). Findings: Opportunities to Enter New Markets Toyota continues to succeed today because of its ability to exploit most of the marketing opportunities that it has. However, its success can also be attributed to the ability of the executives to deal properly with the current internal and external threats. There are two main opportunities that Toyota needs to exploit to enter new markets. The first one is technological innovation. There are several opportunities in this area that Toyota needs to deal with to increase its market share. The companys products are the most innovative ones in the current market. The Prius best illustrates this. Nevertheless, the corporation should increase RD investment to boost its competitive advantage. In today's automotive industry this is critical as competitors are always on the lookout for better innovation methods (Toyota Motor Corporation, 2015; Stewart Raman, 2007). Another great opportunity is sustainability. This element is of great concern to all industries today. In the car manufacturing industry, in particular, it centers on fuel economy and the environment effect of their business operations. Toyota has the capacity to develop new engines so as to enhance the fuel economy of all of its new and old products. By improving the efficiency of the engine of its trucks, it can expand its market across the world. This single action can also help the corporation to address many of its environmental concerns. The industry is yearning for more efficient business processes (U.S. Department of Commerce, 2015). If can exploit these opportunities, it will be able to improve its brand image, customer loyalty as well as customer perception. However, for this to work, Toyota has to improve its diversification. Today, it has an incredibly low level of diversification. Since the vast majority of its businesses are in the automobile market, Toyota should focus here. A small drop in its performance in this market can affect its operations significantly (Lowry, 2014). For this reason, it can diversify its operations as a way to reduce such risks. One way it can implement this strategy is to invest more in developing heavy machinery and robotics. In this way, the company successfully distributes its business to many industries, and this makes it possible to secure its investment capital. Without this capital, it is impossible to expand its markets. Recommendations Toyota needs to take action to address these opportunities. Without that, it can fall prey to threats such as the rise of fuel prices, aggressive competition, and new entrants. The aim of taking these steps is to prevent competitors from taking its market share. Besides, the company wants to expand. Toyota needs to implement product-oriented management. Through this, it will be able to meet the needs of different areas of its operations. The right away to realize this is to customize its operations and services so as to address different demands of its customers. Consequently, the company will be able to increase its ability to meet the needs of its customers. Consequently, Toyota will enjoy a higher competitiveness. This action, for that matter, addresses the threat of cut-throat competition and that of new entrants into the industry (Toyota Motor Corporation, 2015). In addition, Toyota needs to implement more aggressive improvements in technologies and skills urgently. It can achieve this by improving its product designs for enhanced efficiency. Additionally, it involves better technologies that staff use to accomplish their duties. This action solves the threat of rising fuel process and aggressive competition. In the end, it ensures that Toyota can expand in new regions where its competitors have no resources to reach. References Hudson, D. (2015, January 8). The President Speaks About Americas Auto Industry the Heartbeat of American Manufacturing. The White House. Lowry, W. (2014).A must-know investors guide to Toyota Motor Corporation (TM) Stewart, T. A., Raman, A, P. (2007).Lessons from Toyotas Long Drive.Harvard Business Review. Toyota Motor Corporation (2015). Toyotas Financial Performance. Toyota Motor Corporation (2015). Toyotas Strategy for Environmental Technologies. U.S. Department of Commerce (2015).The Automotive Industry in the United States. Select USA.

Religions of Mesoamerica

Definition and Use of Strikethrough

Definition and Use of Strikethrough A strikethrough is a horizontal line drawn through text, used to indicate the deletion of an error or the removal of text in a draft. If your work is edited or proofed professionally on paper, understanding common revision and editing symbols and abbreviations will help you process the suggested changes. Strikethroughs are used to recommend the deletion of material in traditional editing processes.In modern social-media contexts, a strikethrough thats shown is sometimes used ironically.In some technical contexts, the history of document changes, including struck passages, serves a valuable public purpose. Conventional Uses of Strikethroughs In document editing, both by hand and through computer-aided editing, a strikethrough conveys the editors intent that the material in question ought to be deleted. A strikethrough is a basic copyediting symbol; in ink-on-paper proofreading, a strikethrough is accompanied by a loop at the end of the line to signify deletion. Editing using the track-changes feature in Microsoft Word, by contrast, indicates the deletion through the use of a red strikethrough. When you revise the document using Words reviewing tools, youll either accept or reject the proposed deletion. If you accept it, the struck text vanishes; if you reject it, the strikethrough vanishes and the text remains as-is.   When you encounter strikethroughs in documents that display in black, it suggests that someone intends an edit but isnt using the Track Changes feature. Public Use Cases for Strikethroughs Beyond the one-to-one document editing, the strikethrough can serve as a public record of changes, reflecting who made what revision at what time. The use of sophisticated version-control systems like Git, Subversion, or Mercurial allow people to change a document (usually with symbols that resemble a Track Changes project, including strikethroughs), but each change is captured with a version record that can be viewed over time. For example, Washington, D.C. publishes city laws using a service called Github. Anyone can view the districts complete set of regulations, including noting what changes were made at specific dates. One author proposed a minor typographic tweak to the districts online laws - a change that the D.C. legal administrator accepted. Not many municipalities, let alone other governmental agencies or public corporations, publish their official documents in this manner, but if more people did, it might enhance transparency and public engagement. Alternative Uses of Strikethroughs Online communication sometimes uses these strikethroughs to communicate, usually with intended humorous irony, that the non-stricken language is official and the text with a strike-through represents the writers genuine, unfiltered opinion. In this context, the strikethrough isnt actually a proofreading symbol, but rather a line through the text. In Microsoft Word or Microsoft Outlook, you can apply a strikethrough (or a double-strikethrough) effect on text without invoking any sort of editing tools. You can even color it red to mimic a track-changes edit. This alternative use of strike-through text: Is intended to be viewedReflects an opinion that shouldnt be expressed using that wordingCan sometimes lightly veil an insultHas nothing to do with document editing Youll see this alternative approach most often in blog postings and social media, where the implied snark is more accepted than it might be in formal business contexts.

New Business Start Up Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

New Business Start Up - Essay Example As they are planning to introduce a totally new product and brand to consumers, they are anxious about the consumers' response and reaction. For that detailed survey was carried out. It must be notified that Radiant Co. products target skin conscious people of upper middle and upper class. Sample size focused on age groups of 15 onwards. The Survey primarily focused on age level between 15-25 because sun protection and beauty conscious people are mostly found in this age group. But other age groups were also explored to know their behavior. In the soap market many brands dominate the scene, making their presence felt in one way or the other either through aggressive advertising or promotional schemes. LUX dominates the soap market through its outstanding market share, as supported by the survey result its market domination is 51%. LUX with periodical revitalization of its brand has kept the product in the British for a long period of time. Therefore, LUX appears to be the major competition for Hibuty in the soap industry, especially when one of its soap is providing sunscreen formula as an additive feature. Next stands SAFEGUARD, with 23% market share. SAFEGUARD is gaining a lot of popularity as a medicated soap fighting germ all- round -the- clock. There is a future threat to Hibuty of its emerging as a new competitor, although not a direct one as SAFEGUARD presents itself as medicated rather a sun protective soap. Other soaps include Nivea Milk, English Lavender, Safeguard, Lifebouy and Dove. Most Influencing Factors in Soap Purchasing The major influencing factor of potential Hibuty customers, in making their purchasing decision for soap is GOOD QUALITY. 60% of the market gives performance of the soap a priority when buying it. Second most influencing factor determining their soap purchasing decision is brand loyalty with 25% of the market getting affected by it. Third factor being again brand loyalty (23%), fourth most influencing factor is easy availability (30%); fifth most affecting factor is less price (36.5%). Least most influencing factor is status of soap marked as imported (50%). Survey reveals that soap purchasing decision in not at very much influenced by foreign status of the soap. The survey shows that there is opportunity for any soap that offer good quality at reasonable price, potential customers of Hibuty are not very price conscious as they consider LESS PRICE option among the least influencing factors list. Commonly found skin type Survey purports that most common skin type found is oily with 40% of the customers having it. Normal skin types consist of 32% of the market, t-zone or combination skin (13%), sensitive (5%). Preference of fragrance in

What is ethnicity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

What is ethnicity - Essay Example Certainly, they often co-exist and it is hardly uncommon that the latter be invoked by the former but, both contemporary and historical events evidence the fact that nationalism can be independent from the nation.2 Not only may feelings of nationalism precede the geo-political realization of the nation, as in the case of Palestine or Kurdistan but it often survives the demise of the nation, as in the case of Armenia, to name but one example. While some scholars have disputed the separation between nationalism and the nation, others have maintained it to be an undeniable reality which is influenced by the ethnic roots of nationalism. Pending the presentation of definitions for both the nation and nationalism, through reference to several examples, this essay will show that nationalism is more ethnic-based than it is nation-based. Some political scientists maintain that nationalism and the nation are inseparable contrasts, wherein the one cannot exist without the other. This is precisely the argument forwarded by Seymour (1999), a political scholar. As he argues, defining the concept of nationalism without first defining that of the nation is nothing other than a futile and impossible undertaking. The nation must first be defined and to this end, Seymour proposes the following definition: "a sovereign state founded upon the will of the people," and an area which a people of specific ethnic origin claims to be theirs and are prepared to defend this claim against any aggression.3 The nation, in other words, is defined in specific geopolitical terms and refers to a well-defined geographic space. That space invokes nationalism, or feelings of pride, often even defensiveness when real or imagined threats are perceived. When invoked by real or imagined threats, whether internal, as in emanating from within that spac e, or external, as in emerging from without it, nationalism tends to assume an ethnic undertone. In such instance, the nationalism becomes ethno-nationalism, leading to the redefinition of the nation in ethnic terms.4 The implication here is that not only are the concepts of the nation and nationalism inextricably linked but that the invocation of nationalist sentiments, of nationalism, is dependant upon the existence of the nation. Should one reflect upon Seymour's definition and argument, however, one will find that it is somewhat self-contradictory. On the one hand, it maintains that nationalism can only be invoked by the nation, following which it proceeds to define the nation as a concrete geopolitical entity. On the other hand, however, it argues that when the nation, that concrete geopolitical entity, is exposed to threat, not only does nationalism become ethno-nationalism but that the nation itself is redefined along ethnic lines. The implication here is that the core of nationalism is not the nation but is ethnicity which, at the same time, is the center-force of the nation. This is precisely the argument forwarded by May, Modood and Squires (2005). As may be inferred from their argument, nations are formed by ethnic communities and are founded upon ethnicity, wherein nationalism becomes the celebration of a particular ethnic or religious group and the nation the space which protects and sustains this g roup. 5 Israel is a case in point. As Yiftachel (2006) points out, Jewish nationalism, sometimes referred to as Zionism, preceded formation of the Jewish nation and, indeed, the nation was predicated upon pre-existing nationalism6 and not, as Seymour (1999) argues,

The Life and Poetry of Edwin Arlington Robinson Essay Example for Free

The Life and Poetry of Edwin Arlington Robinson Essay Poetry is the rhythm of every writers soul. It varies in distinction from one artist or poet to the next. Poems dont generally appeal to the greatest number of individuals, and they could hardly be regarded as a popular or esoteric form of entertainment. But the writer Edwin Arlington Robinson; and the proficient body of work hes accomplished in his poetry over the extent of his writing career, and perhaps essentially, his life, appears to negate or depart from the aforementioned sentiment. The three-time Pulitzer Prize-winning writer, evokes in his poetry, aspects of humanity which most every individual are able to identify with. Robinsons capacity to encompass and evoke the aforementioned sentiments in his poetry has led him to be regarded and aptly dubbed as a â€Å"people poet,† and by the time of his death on 1935, the writer whose poetry was admired by president Theodore Roosevelt himself, was widely regarded and recognized as a leading American poet of his era and generations to come, establishing him along the likes and ranks of fellow American poet, Robert Frost. Edwin Arlington Robinson was born the oldest son of Edward Robinson and Mary Palmer on December 22, 1869 in Gardner, Maine to a particularly well-to-do family. He had two brothers siblings who didnt share or enjoy his particular successes. One of them was a doctor who eventually became a drug addict, and the other was an alcoholic who fueled his addiction by squandering the family fortune. Robinson did not marry like his brothers did, but he claimed to have fallen in love more than once, and despite shyness, the poet had a significant number of close friends (Donaldson). Robinson learned to acknowledge early on that poetry was his calling. Although his initial works were not as well received as his later writings, the poet nonetheless pursued and consummated this particular interest which he claimed was the only thing he knew how to do. He took classes in French, English and Shakespeare in Harvard for a brief period of two years until he was forced to leave at the instance of his fathers death. He wrote copiously and exhaustively after his fathers funeral, and much to his initial reluctance, he obligingly took the role of becoming man of the house (Porter). Like many writers, artists and poets, and despite being born into a rich family, Robinson suffered through a period of poverty which lasted several years, mainly because his brother had already depleted the fortune they were born into, and because as a writer, or poet, he wasnt exactly afforded the highest of compensations, let alone was regularly paid or published at all. Writing was Robinsons way of coping with circumstances which were presented to him, and his poetry served as a vivid and artistic reflection, documentation, or perhaps, personal translation of reality as it occurred and unfolded in his private sphere, and elsewhere surrounding him. Robinson was among the first poets to write of ordinary people, of the seeming mundane, trite and hackneyed instances which occurred to individuals in the course of existence on a day-to-day basis. He wrote of butchers, misers, store clerks, and similar seemingly insignificant individuals with a creative eloquence which rendered the ordinary people he was referring to as exquisitely and achingly beautiful pieces and embodiments of humanity in a world that would otherwise be viewed as insufferable and humdrum. He captured the plight of every working man, although he was not necessarily one of them. And the particular theme afforded by his poetry differed from what other writers and poets in 19th century America were expressing and indulging in, this separated Robinson from the pack and established him as a distinct and unique voice of his era (Donaldson). Robinsons close attention and sensitivity to rhythm, harmony and sound is largely evident in every word, line and stanza which constitute his poetry. This sentiment is most evident in his perhaps most widely recognized poem entitled â€Å"Richard Cory,† a lyrical verse neatly written and composed of traditional rhyming verses which simply begged to be read aloud. Its content, however, is in no way traditional for its time, and as what has been already mentioned, the verses, when read aloud, are delightfully and enormously pleasant to listen to. In it, Robinson relates an intriguing narration of a man named – as the title already connotes – Richard Cory, who appeared to be graced with all the fine, fortunate, and maybe even enviable characteristics a gentleman of Robinsons era could possess. This much is recounted throughout the extent of the relatively short, four-stanza poem, which culminates in an exquisitely tragic irony which evinces the talent and creative genius of Edwin Arlington Robinson, the poem begins by relating: Whenever Richard Cory went down town, / We people on the pavement looked at him: / He was a gentleman fromsole to crown, / Clean-favoured and imperially slim † (Robinson). Although the poem doesnt necessarily center on the previously mentioned theme which runs rife in Robinsons work – that is to say, the plight of the common working man – it nonetheless incorporates a sentiment of the said themed ordinariness in the verse when Robinson, or the narrating voice in the poem pronounces â€Å"we people on the pavement looked at him The tone of the poem then appears to be told from the perspective of the proletariat, the working class, the common people, or to put it crudely, the poor. The poet remains faithful to the individuals which exist as the central concern or topic of most of his other poems. And while Robinson may be speaking from the point of view of the common man in â€Å"Richard Cory,† he affords no prejudiced or ill view towards his rich protagonist; but instead paints a good natured, pleasantly mannered, sympathetic human being who just happened to be wealthy. Painting the person that is Richard Cory as admirable, instead of enviable. Of his protagonist he writes: â€Å"And he was rich, yes, richer than a king, / And admirably schooled in every grace: / In fine – we thought that he was everything / To make us wish that we were in his place. † (Robinson). The poet plays out every line with a neat and simple lyrical recounting, meant to be read for what it is, not camouflaging behind complex play of words and metaphors, or needing to impress under a facade of flamboyant and pretentious words and lyric. The beauty of Robinsons poetry, as evident in Richard Cory exists as such, neat and simple in form and structure, but lyrical, engaging, and addresses a fundamental aspect of humanity significant in any and every era. The concluding verse of â€Å"Richard Cory† affirms this assumption by divulging: â€Å"So on we worked and waited for the light, / And went without meat and cursed the bread, / And Richard Cory, one calm summer night, Went home and put a bullet in his head. † (Robinson). Much like every great work of art, Robinsons poetry – as evident in the poem that is Richard Cory – provokes reflection. It asks individuals to consider the irony which exists and abounds in every persons reality, however fictional its context may be. It also drips of intrigue and tragedy, which are perhaps central elements of piquing human interest, but this is done with a certain preciousness, and even elegance which makes for a reflective and affecting, as opposed to â€Å"entertaining† piece. The culmination of Richard Corys life in suicide exists as both a mystery and an obvious or telling episode in a persons life, both in fiction and the waking reality. It presents a view of humanity which may not appear particularly novel or surprising for most of us today, but is something which should nonetheless be paid close attention to. â€Å"Richard Cory† embodies the precious simplicity as well as affecting irony and genuine heart which exists in Robinsons poetry. The poem affords readers an excerpt of a seeming rudimentary, but infinitely affecting piece of humanity which exists in the confines of rhyme, lyric, harmony that is essentially Edwin Arlington Robinsons poetry. Another fitting example of the poets genius which exists perhaps not as famously and to a different degree, but in a nonetheless exquisite and affecting manner, is Robinsons ode to a fellow poet, eponymously entitled, â€Å"Walt Whitman. † In it, Robinson relates, in tones akin to that of a great admirer of Whitmans, his sentiments on the instance of the esteemed humanist poets death. He begins the poem by pronouncing, â€Å"The master songs are ended, and the man / A name; and so is love, and life, and death Last night it was the song that was the man / But now it is the the man that is the song. † (Robinson). His admiration for Whitman as a fellow poet, a writer of songs and ballads of humanity is evinced in the beauty of the said verse, and in lines in which he speaks of Whitmans poetry and voice as â€Å"too pure for us – too powerfully pure, too lovingly triumphant, and too large (Robinson). These verses serve as a fitting poetic eulogy and remembrance of an equally remarkable poet. The poem culminates in a telling and powerful verse which exists in the following lines, â€Å"No songs are ended that are ever sung, / Mens letters on proud marble or on sand, We write them there forever. † (Robinson). The aforementioned lines hold a significant amount of truth, not only to Whitmans poetry, but to Robinsons and to every individual who commits to making concrete their passions as well. Edwin Arlington Robinson is regarded as a major American poet for this very reason, because the poetry he creates is able to reflect and evoke a great deal of humanity, and at the same time, impact on the realities which occur to every human being as well. The subtle and simple manner by which he approaches poetry, and the visceral and affecting characteristic which is evoked therein, establishes Robinsons prominence, and affords his words an enduring and affecting timeless significance to individuals and the better part of humanity.

U.S. vs Microsoft Essay -- Justice vs Microsoft

Microsoft Case Part I: The government has been looking into Microsoft since 1990, when the Federal Trade Commission first started examining charges of monopolistic behavior. In 1995, Microsoft and the U.S. Justice Department reached a settlement that required the company to change a variety of business practices, including key aspects of its licensing agreements with personal computer makers (2). Microsoft has grown into an enormous and powerful corporation by a combination of aggressive business practices and having written operating systems (DOS and Windows) for personal computers. From operating systems it branched out into other software which has, along with the operating system, become something of an industry standard. These software products include, but are not limited to, the Microsoft Office Suite and Internet Explorer browser. One of the leading questions is if this is a â€Å"good† state of affairs: should one company so dominate computing and the Internet when we rely so heavily upon it? The most recent lawsuit involves the Justice Department and 20 state attorneys general. They believe that Microsoft has used its monopoly in operating system software to protect its dominance and eliminate competitors. The government says that in the long run, consumers will be harmed, because there will be less competition and fewer choices. More specifically, the government contends that Microsoft has engaged in actions to preserve its Windows monopoly that violate antitrust laws. The government also maintains that the company has used the power of its Windows monopoly to attempt to monopolize the market for Internet browsing software. In addition, government lawyers allege that the company has committed other anti-competitive acts (2). In addition to the DOJ and the 20 states, several other players are part of the government team against Microsoft: Netscape/AOL, Sun Microsystems, Linux and the Open Source movement, and the Consumer Project on Technology. The keys concerns are illegal tying arrangements with Windows and Internet Explorer; illegal market division between Microsoft and Netscape; and predatory conduct/pricing between Microsoft and Netscape, MS Office and Word Perfect Office and Lotus Office Suite (3). Microsoft contends that it is simply trying to innovate its products. The company contends that its actions are legal and says that t... ... it has the ability to sell that software as it sees fit. Microsoft has a very large share of the operating system market, but Jackson is off base equating Microsoft to Standard Oil. As a consumer, I have a hard time getting upset with Microsoft in general. I like the idea of being able to go to most any computer in this country and immediately be able to use the software. Whether it be Windows or Office products, the look and feel are the same at home or at any workstation. Bibliography 1. Cringely, Robert X. â€Å"Hit Me, Slap Me, Make Me Write Bad Code†. I, Cringely – The Pulpit, (November 11, 1999). [http://www.pbs.org/cringely/pulpit/pulpit19991118.html] 2. Chandrasekaran, Rajiv. â€Å"U.S. vs Microsoft†. Washington Post, (January, 2000). [http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/business/longterm/microsoft/basics.htm] 3. Meeks, Brock. â€Å"Justice vs Microsoft†. MSNBC, (February 24, 2000). [http://www.msnbc.com/news/343334.asp] 4. Zittrain, Jonathan. â€Å"U.S. vs Microsoft: The Expert Opinion†. Chicago Tribune Internet Edition, (February, 2000). [http://chicagotribune.com/tech/news/ws/indx/0,1306,8297-16796,00.html]

Compare and Contrast Essay Good Boss Bad Boss

The difference between a good boss and a bad boss is perceived by the employee under supervision. The most important difference between the two types of bosses is whether you can be trusted to do your job and do it the correct way. The employees’ feelings towards their boss often show up in the work that her or she does and the way that the work is done. A good boss generally leaves the employees to do his or her work, but is available to help the employee if needed. As a result, employees tend to be happier, more at ease, and more likely to be more productive in his or her work environment. There are many qualities that make up a good boss. A good boss cares about their job as well as the employees who work under them. It is important to a good boss to do what they can to keep company they work for growing and to succeed every day. You can often tell a difference in the attitudes of a good boss and a bad boss because a bad boss may have a bad attitude and show no interest in wanting to be at work, while a good boss loves their job and goes above and beyond to succeed their company and themselves as well. In contrast, a bad boss keeps his or her door closed, and does not want or invite in communication with his or her employees and can be quite rude when interrupted. This behavior can often affect how employees feel about their job and how he or she does their work. Employees tend to be more stressed and annoyed when they are picking up the slack of their boss and when they are not receiving the correct answers to questions that may arise. Things may not get handled the way they should be handled if the boss does not show interest in step up and do their part. When a bad boss does not show interest in care in their employees that also affects how they do their work because employees may feel they are being taken advantage of and not receiving the credit they deserve for the work that they do. A bad boss may show disrespect and no interest in their employees and the company, but can put on an act to the higher up bosses and take all of the credit for the work of others. Typically a bad boss does not go above and beyond to better their company. A company can’t succeed without the people who get up and go to work every day and do their best to make that company a successful one. It takes more than one person to make a company succeed and that is why not only bosses but employees play a big role in maintaining a company. The way employees are treated is what keeps them enjoying their job, coming to work every day, putting their effort into their job, and providing good customer service. It is important to not only provide excellent customer service to whose entering a company, but to the employees as well. When customers are treated bad by those who are employed at a company then the customer tends to avoid that company and use other resources where they can get the help they need and are able to communicate with people who are helpful and respectful. This goes hand and hand with the way bosses treat their employees because like customers, employees who feel like they are being disrespected and not getter the proper help and training, they begin to not enjoy their job. When you do not enjoy your job and are being treated bad that shows up in the way you do your work. Employees may get that â€Å"I do not care attitude† or the bad attitudes from their bosses can rub off on the employees as well. Employees look up to their bosses because someday that could be the employee in the higher position. When becoming a boss most people look at that as an opportunity to do their best at their job and keep moving up to higher positions and more pay. It is not only the boss’s job to run a company and make that company successful but it is also their job to train and prepare their employees to be able to do their job one day. Becoming a boss of a company is a big deal and employees and bosses who enjoy their job do what is asked and expected of them so that they can have the chance to keep moving up the ladder of success. A good boss trains their employees the proper way, they even set aside down time to teach their employees how to do things that are the responsibility of the boss so that someday when the time comes they have been learning the proper duties of a boss and how to go about completing those duties. A good boss should always prepare their employees to someday take over their position and a good boss should feel confident that the employee is capable of doing so and maintaining a good work environment for others. A bad boss does not tend to care about employees desire to move up in the company therefore, the boss does not take the time to train the employee to be able to someday take over their job. A bad boss may teach the employees how to do certain aspects of the boss’s job only so the boss can push their work off onto their employees. In conclusion, the definition of a good boss and a bad boss is perceived by the employee working under that boss. Some may consider their boss a good or bad boss while others may think differently it is all how the employee feels that they are being treated by their boss and how they feel that their boss handles the job duties required of him or her. Many people have different views on certain aspects so only the employee can judge whether or not they believe their boss is a good or bad boss. Week 9: Completing the Essay  Resource: Appendix A posted in Course Materials ForumWrite a 1,050- to 1,400-word final draft of your compare-and-contrast essay. Include the following elements in your essay:  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   An introduction paragraph that includes an attention getter, background information, and your thesis statement placed last ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   At least three body paragraphs with topic sentences that directly address the thesis and clincher sentences  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Appropriate transitions within and between paragraphs that maintain momentum throughout essay ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A conclusion paragraph that begins with a restated thesis, reviews the main ideas and ends with a lasting thought. Post your paper as a Microsoft ® Word document to the Assignments link by Day Four. | Content and Development   160 Points| Points Earned150/160|   | Additional Comments:| All key elements of the assignment are covered in a substantive way.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The paper is focused on the approved topic.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The paper is a minimum of 1,050, but no more than 1,400 words in length and is concise. |   Excellent job in all areas! Your final essay shows how well your writing skills have developed since the beginning of this class. Missing—a reference list and in-text citations. This is very important to use. Otherwise a paper will look as if it is plagiarized. Conclusion needs to be stronger. Also, make sure to review APA format as this does not align with APA format. | The content is comprehensive and accurate and compares and/or contrasts at least two subjects. | | The paper develops a central theme or idea directed toward the appropriate audience.  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The paper remains focused on the key points and uses supporting information to support those points. |  ·Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Paragraphs contain topic sentences that directly address the thesis, supporting details that focus on a single idea, and a concluding sentence that provides closure. | | Major points are stated clearly and are supported by specific details, examples, or analysis; and are organized logically. | | The introduction provides sufficient background on the topic and previews major points. | | The conclusio n is logical, flows from the body of the paper, and reviews the major points. |   |   | Readability and Style   20 Points| Points Earned20/20| | Additional Comments:| Paragraph transitions are present, logical, and maintain the flow throughout the paper. | Very nice job with transitions. They work well and help the flow of the paper for the reader. Good use of strong sentences. | The tone is appropriate to the content and assignment. | | Sentences are complete, clear, and concise. | | Sentences are well constructed, strong, and varied. | | Sentence transitions are present and maintain the flow of thought. | |   |   | Mechanics 20 Points| Points Earned17/20| | Additional Comments:| Rules of grammar, usage, and punctuation are followed. |   Great work. I just noticed a few things as noted above. | Spelling is correct. | | Total 200 Points| Total Points Earned187/200| Overall Comments:Excellent job with your final essay. You should be proud of the document you ended up with. Just a few more things will take it to the next level. | *

The Pros And Cons Of Business Law - 1479 Words

Benjamin is a neighbor of Abrahams in the condominium building. Benjamin owns several condominium units in the building. Benjamin has a daughter named Connie who has just graduated college. Benjamin offered to sell one of his condominiums to Connie for $100. Connie agreed, and paid Benjamin the money. After the papers for the sale of the condominium were drafted and signed, Connie - who had planned to attend law school - decided instead that she wished to become a barista at the local coffee shop and work on a novel she had always wanted to write. Upon hearing this news, Benjamin became very upset. Benjamin did not approve of Connie’s plan to become a barista and aspiring author. Because Benjamin disapproved of Connie’s plan, he told her†¦show more content†¦Frank is a painter who periodically performs work on the common area of the condominium; he also is sometimes hired by owners to do painting for them. One of the condominium unit owners hired Frank to paint the outside of their apartment door. Due to a misunderstanding, Frank painted a different door then the one he was supposed to paint. The door Frank painted belonged to an owner named Glenda. Glenda was leaving one morning, and started to walk away from her apartment towards the front door of the building. As she was walking away from her apartment, she saw Frank setting up his paint and brushes right by our front door. Glenda didnt say anything or try to stop Frank. Glenda had noticed her apartment door needed to be painted, but didnt feel like spending the money at that time. Frank painted her door, but when he sought payment from the owner who had hired him to paint their door, the owner pointed out that Frank had not painted the right door. Frank immediately painted the right door to honor the contract and maintain his reputation. Frank then had an awkward conversation with Glenda where he explained the mishap and asked if Glenda would pay him. Glenda spoke with Connie, the barista who had read half of the contracts commercial outline, to get some legal advice. Connie explained to Glenda that she could very well be legally obligated to pay Frank something for the paint job. Glenda said she didnt understand why she should have to pay Frank whenShow MoreRelatedThe Pros And Cons Of Business Law1197 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom $150.00 - $225.00 per night to $850.00 - $1,700.00 per week depending upon the season, Spring May 19 – May 21, 2016; Summer May 22nd – September 2016. 15. The Defendant’s calendar for 2016 reflects rentals for 10 different families and one business group (Leadership Retreat). The rentals average six (6) days in length. 18. 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The seriousness of the widget invention that was constructed is revolutionary to say the least. The primary concern that Gloria Smithson has expressed is in regards to the personal liabilitiesRead MorePros And Cons Of Facebook987 Words   |  4 Pagessite, comes with its own pros and cons. Facebook though is an enemy to society and single handedly controls the lives of many people. Now, despise what I believe let’s look at some of the ways Facebook can be useful, and a positive experience. Making connections is what Facebook was built off of, originally created so a small group of friends could communicate. Today Facebook allows people all around the world to communicate with friends and relative. The Pros and Cons (2016). This social mediaRead MorePros And Cons Of The Patriot Act1304 Words   |  6 Pagesofficers to search homes or business enterprises of any suspect without the owner’s consent, and also allows the FBI to wiretap and have access to certain financial information without the individuals consent. There has been a lot of controversy over the act, because some say it is a violation of their Fourth Amendment right. This research will show some of the pros and cons and why the USA Patriot Act is necessary to protect the lives of Americans. The Pros and Cons of the USA Patriot Act TheRead MoreThe Prison System And The Jail System1352 Words   |  6 Pagespolitical action memo that I will be discussing is about the jail system. First, I will define the jail system, and what this system can do for the citizens. Second address the cons and pros about the jail system by illustrating the topic into main bullet points. Third, voice my thoughts about the jail system with adding pros and cons to a political action I should address, and concluding which action I am going to take to further y concern about the jail system. When hearing about the jail system, this